Communist Leaders of the 20th Century - 5824 Words

Leadership Management, MBA 710 November 17, 2009 Communist Leaders of the 20th Century Vladimir Lenin, Ho Chi Minh and Moa Zedong were all leaders who were visionaries and revolutionaries who changed the world. They used communist ideals and propaganda to engage peasants and the working class to fight for freedom and to preserve their cultural values. Each leader and his followers successfully changed the economic and political structure of their countries as well as influencing the rest of the world for decades to come. Vladimir Lenin – Russian Revolutionary Prologue Vladimir Lenin was a Bolshevik Leader for the 1917 October Revolution, and the first Head of State for the Soviet Union. His contribution to†¦show more content†¦Driven by oppression and exploitation of the working classes, he was totally dedicated to the cause, even ending friendships that obstructed the movement’s progress. He masterminded the Bolshevik takeover of power in Russia in 1917, known as the October Revolution. Situational Events During the First World War, Russia was suffering and in chaos and Lenin took his chance to overthrow the provisional government and founded the first Socialist state in the world. In power the Bolshevik Party became known as the Communist Party and the realities of governing such a huge and diverse country, brought to its knees by war, famine and disease, quickly displaced the aspirations and optimism of the people’s revolution. Certainly, Lenin was intelligent, enthusiastic, and a strong willed person. However, possession of the all those traits does not necessarily explain the phenomena of being an effective leader. At the same time, the situational factors are very important considerations that influence success or failure. Situational influences play crucial role in leadership success. There were many critical situational factors that had an effect on the revolutionary process in October 1917. †¢ The country was exhausted by war with Germany (the I World War 1914-1917). †¢ The Government did not have enough money to continue the war. With poor equipment, a lack of food and medicine, and epidemicsShow MoreRelatedCommunism And Its Impact On The World1583 Words   |  7 Pagesof countries in the entire world, having originated in Russia. The first official communist state was founded during the Russian revolutions in 1917, due to the inaugural communist political party ‘Bolsheviks’ gaining primal power. Afterwards, the influence of communism spread to other countries with the likes of Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia and East Germany to name a few. These countries that were governed on communist principles were known as the ‘Eastern Bloc’. Even countries in Asia were persuadedRead MoreStalin and Mao960 Words   |  4 PagesRed Banners) Study Outline : The first half of the 20th century saw the rise of some single-party states and the rise to power of some of the famous and controversial figures. Leaders of these states, such as Hitler, Mao and Stalin, not only influenced other countries around the world, but also changed their countries internally as well. In Russia and China, Stalin and Mao built themselves up as a great and god-like leaders, they promoted personality cult and also forced their countriesRead MorePol Pot vs. Adolf Hitler Essay1237 Words   |  5 PagesSuccessful leaders often share multiple similarities in the choices they make with their power; however, there also tend to be numerous differences between the executions of their respective rules. Though Communist leader Pol Pot and German nationalist Adolf Hitler can be compared in several ways, there are also myriad differences between their ascendancies. The social dispositions and executions of Adolf Hitler and Pol Pot, although similar in several ways, al so differed for numerous reasons duringRead MoreRevolutionary Movements Essay1293 Words   |  6 Pages Revolutionary Movements With the 20th century, many new revolutionary movements have come into the focus of world politics. Of these, fascism is one of the most difficult to put into a proper context. Many scholars through the years have tried to place fascism and answer the seemingly simple question of What is Fascism? It can be described in several versions depending on the scholar. The most familiar version is the right/left idea, while the democratic/non-democraticRead MoreKhmer Rouge And Pol Pot Downfall1485 Words   |  6 Pagesdownfall â€Å"To spare you is no profit, to destroy you is no loss.† These are the words the leader of the Khmer Rouge, Pol Pot. His plan to convert Cambodia’s capitalistic economy to a communist economy failure is what inevitably led to the cause of the Cambodian Genocide. Pol Pot is responsible for the deaths of 1.5 million Cambodians during his reign between 1975-1979. Pol Pot, a man who valued Mao’s Chinese communist way of living, saw the cities as the heart of capitalism and therefore it had to beRead More Crisis, Peace Essay651 Words   |  3 Pages Crisis, Unrest, and the Possibility for Peace nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;True to many observers that since there hasnt been any major conflicts to start the second half of the 20th century that there should be peace and prosperity in the world. The truth though shows a different picture of this time period. Prosperity was very prevelent in the world and many of the countries that were ravaged during the second World War did quite well after. Aid from outside countriesRead More The Vietnam War Essay1721 Words   |  7 Pagesthe beliefs held by people who wanted to change or to prevent Vietnam becoming an Independent Country. Many people suffered due to these beliefs and policies and that the Vietnam War is now considered as one of the most distressing moments in the 20th Century. So why did the US become involved in the Vietnam War? What was Ho Chi Minh thinking when he was fighting for Nationalism? Who was Diem? And why was the Vietnam War have such a devesting impact on both the US and Vietnam. The civil war betweenRead MoreSavannah Whiting, Carson Lilley, Kennethan Heng . Mr. Porter.1168 Words   |  5 Pagesmonarchs who used these colonies as another form of revenue. After the American and French Revolutions of the late 17th century, colonies of South America followed their lead; starting revolutions against their leaders that had ruled them for too long. It began with the Haitian Revolution. A revolution lasting between 1791 to 1804; Haiti was trying to break away from their notorious leader, Napoleon Bonaparte. The Haitian Revolution was successful in being the first slave uprising that would lead themRead MoreGamal Abdel Nasser1732 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferences. These conditions allow a single party leader to arise through the creation of a political ideology that provides a solution to one or more of these crisis s. The concept of a single party state is one that is unique to the 20th century. Before the 20th century, single party states were most similar to abso lute monarchies- where a monarch exercises all rights to govern and rule their country. There are many 20th century single party state leaders, amongst these is Gamal Abdel Nasser, a manRead MoreThe Era Of A New World Essay1129 Words   |  5 PagesMethods of achieving modernity or any empire wide ideal has always required force, but the methods of the empires drastically changed during the 20th century and became much more severe and deadly. The 20th century was an era of a new imperialism. The extensive properties of this imperialism reached a new height as 80% of the Earth’s land surface dominated by either a European country or America. In previous imperialist periods, empires faced practical difficulties with expansion, such as man power